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Electric or Acoustic Guitar for Beginners?

Updated: Sep 13

So you or your child are considering guitar lessons, and the excitement is building. If you haven't been lucky enough to inherit a cherished guitar from a family member or receive one as a gift, you're faced with the decision of buying one. But which do you choose, an acoustic or electric guitar? It's a common question, and it's an essential one to get right. In this article, we'll explore the unique characteristics of both acoustic and electric guitars, compare them for beginners, and break down the pros and cons. So grab a pick, find a comfortable chair, and let's dive into the world of guitars.



Understanding the Instruments


1. Acoustic Guitar


An acoustic guitar is a standalone instrument that generates sound through its hollow body, resonating the string vibration within its soundbox to produce rich, full tones.

  • Classical: Classical guitars, known for their wider necks, typically feature nylon strings, which are generally easier on the fingers, especially for beginners. The sound is softer, warmer, and more suited to classical and flamenco styles. Noted for their use in classical music and fingerstyle technique, they often serve as an excellent starting point for new guitarists, especially those interested in classical music.

  • Steel-String: On the other hand, steel-string acoustic guitars offer a brighter and louder sound, contributing to a wide range of musical styles such as country, folk, pop, and rock. These guitars are characterized by their crisp and clear tone. They often have narrower necks compared to classical guitars, allowing for different playing styles.

2. Electric Guitar


Electric guitars, unlike their acoustic counterparts, use magnetic pickups to amplify sound. When a string is plucked, the magnetic field around the strings is disturbed, converting the vibration into an electrical signal sent to an amplifier. This technology allows for a vast range of tones and effects, giving artists a broad canvas to paint their musical landscapes.


  • Solid Body: The most common type of electric guitar is the solid body, which, as the name suggests, has a solid wood body. This design allows for sustained notes and is favored in rock, pop, and metal genres for its stable sound and the ability to handle high levels of amplification without feedback. The necks on these guitars can vary but are often slimmer, facilitating fast and intricate fretwork.

  • Hollow Body: Hollow body electric guitars, on the other hand, have a resonant chamber, giving them a warmer and more acoustic-like tone. These guitars are popular in jazz and blues genres, where a rich and deep tone is favored. The necks can be a bit wider, offering a playing experience somewhat akin to acoustic guitars, but with the added benefit of electric amplification.

  • Semi-Hollow Body: Bridging the gap between solid and hollow body guitars are the semi-hollow body guitars. They offer a nice balance, providing the warmth of a hollow body while still retaining the sustain and reduced feedback of a solid body. These guitars are versatile, finding a home in genres ranging from jazz to rock, and even country music.


Electric or Acoustic Guitar for Beginners: The Breakdown


Lets talk about importance of quality in your instrument choice. Avoiding cheap or toy guitars, often found in stores like Walmart or Amazon, can save you frustration and disappointment. These instruments are often of such poor quality that they don't stay in tune; the strings might be too high off the neck, and the frets improperly placed, leading to incorrect tonality. Cheap parts may break, and the overall poor quality can discourage anyone from wanting to play. You don't need to splurge on a $1000 guitar, but a good-quality instrument is vital. Descant Music offers rentals for students, ensuring they start off on a proper instrument. Renting can be a good way to confirm the student's dedication before purchasing a more expensive guitar. With that in mind, let's explore the options:


A. Sound and Style

  • Acoustic: Acoustic guitars are great for folk, country, pop, and classical music due to their resonant and natural sound.

  • Electric: Electric guitars are preferred for rock, blues, jazz, and metal because of their versatile and amplified sound capabilities.

B. Feel and Playability

  • Acoustic: Acoustic guitars often have a larger body and thicker strings, which can be challenging for small hands or those new to the instrument.

  • Electric: Electric guitars usually feature a slimmer neck and lighter strings, making it easier to play, especially for beginners.

C. Price and Accessories

  • Acoustic: Acoustic guitars are generally less expensive, as they don’t require an amplifier or other accessories.

  • Electric: Electric guitars require additional equipment like an amplifier, cables, and possibly effects pedals, which can increase the overall cost.

D. Portability

  • Acoustic: Acoustic guitars are more portable since they don't need extra equipment, making them easy to carry around.

  • Electric: Electric guitars necessitate carrying an amplifier and cables, which can affect portability.

E. Learning Curve

  • Acoustic: Some find learning on an acoustic guitar beneficial as it develops finger strength and technique.

  • Electric: Electric guitars can be more forgiving on the fingers, allowing for more experimental playing and a variety of sound effects.

Pros and Cons of Acoustic Guitar for Beginners

  • Pros: No need for extra equipment, versatile, builds finger strength.

  • Cons: May be harder on fingers, less forgiving with mistakes.

Pros and Cons of Electric Guitar for Beginners

  • Pros: Easier to play, versatile in sound, exciting for those into rock and blues genres.

  • Cons: Extra cost for equipment, less portable.


Choosing between an electric and acoustic guitar is a personal decision that will depend on your or your child's musical preferences, physical comfort, budget, and dedication to learning. By considering these factors and steering clear of low-quality instruments, you can make an informed decision that matches your unique interests and goals, setting the stage for an enjoyable and successful experience with the guitar.


If you're in the Holyoke, MA area and need guidance, Descant Music and Art Studio offers expert guitar lessons for both electric and acoustic guitar. Take the next step on your musical journey by filling out our MORE INFORMATION form, and we'll connect with you soon!


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